Definition

Breast Anatomy

Choose a preferred language

Breasts come in all shapes and sizes. But they all share the same features. You can learn about the parts (anatomy) of your breasts. This will help you know what you're seeing and feeling. Then you can learn what's normal for your breasts.

Three-quarter view of female head, neck, and chest with raised right arm showing anatomy of right breast and lymph nodes.

Areola. A dark circle of skin that surrounds the nipple.

Nipple. Where milk comes out during breastfeeding.

Fibrous tissue. This tissue supports your breasts, making them feel firm.

Lobules (mammary glands). They produce milk during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Ducts. Tubes that carry milk from the lobules during breastfeeding.

Fatty tissue. This fills the spaces around the ducts and lobules.

Axillary lymph nodes. These filter lymph fluid from your breast and help your body fight infection.

Ribs. These bones can be felt beneath the skin.

Clavicle (collarbone). This marks the upper boundary of the breast tissue.

Sternum (breastbone). This can be felt beneath the skin.

Chest muscles. These help move your arm.

Featured in

Online Medical Reviewer: Daniel N Sacks MD

Online Medical Reviewer: Donna Freeborn PhD CNM FNP

Online Medical Reviewer: Louise Cunningham RN BSN

Date Last Reviewed: 05/01/2025

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.

Find a Provider

View Our Directory

Find a Location

View Our Practices
Related Articles
Read article
Breast Health
Anatomy of the Breasts

A closer look at the structure of the breast.

Read article
Breast Health
What Are Benign Breast Conditions?

Most breast conditions are noncancerous. But if you notice any breast changes that aren't normal for you, see your doctor.

Read article
Breast Health
Breast Health: Normal Breast Changes

Breasts change over time. Their size and texture may vary with shifts in your body weight. Breasts also change as you go through different stages of your life.

Read article
Breast Health
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Breast

MRI of the breast is an imaging test that uses strong magnets and radio waves to form pictures of the inside of the breast and of the tissues that surround the breast. Breast MRI is used to check for problems. Read on for what to expect when you have a breast MRI.