Management

Tips After Knee Surgery

Choose a preferred language


Home recovery

Closeup of elevated knee with bandage and ice pack.

  • Put a bag of ice or an ice pack on your knee. Wrap the ice in a thin towel or place it on top of the bandage to protect your skin. Or your healthcare provider may recommend using a cold therapy device. Raise your knee above heart level.

  • Your healthcare provider may tell you not to put weight on your knee. Use a cane, crutches, or walker as directed.

  • Your healthcare provider may also give you pain medicines, anti-inflammatory pills, or both.

  • To prevent infection, keep your incisions dry. Use a plastic bag when icing your knee or taking a shower. Follow your healthcare provider's instruction on how long to wait before showering or bathing.


Strengthening your knee

You may be told to do exercises. You may need to use weights or resistance bands. To help make your knee stronger and prevent injuries, follow these tips:

  • Start out slowly. Then add repetitions or duration as advised.

  • Take short, frequent walks each day. Ask your healthcare provider when you can start, how long your walks should be, and how often you should take them.

  • Go to physical therapy, if advised. It can help you make your knee stronger. It can also improve your knee's range of motion.

  • Increase any exercise you do as approved by your healthcare provider or physical therapist.

At home, you play a major role in your recovery. The better you care for your knee, the faster you may heal. And the faster you heal, the sooner you can get back to your normal activities. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions about how to care for your knee after surgery.


Take note

Talk with your healthcare provider about what exercise program is best for you. Always tell your healthcare provider if an exercise causes new or lasting pain.

Featured in

Online Medical Reviewer: Rahul Banerjee MD

Online Medical Reviewer: Raymond Turley Jr PA-C

Online Medical Reviewer: Stacey Wojcik MBA BSN RN

Date Last Reviewed: 09/01/2025

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.

Find a Provider

View Our Directory

Find a Location

View Our Practices
Related Articles
Read article
Orthopedics
Ankle Inversion (Strength)

Follow the step-by-step instructions for this exercise.

Read article
Orthopedics
Kneecap Surgery: Removing Damaged Cartilage

Surgery may be used when pain severely limits your activities. Or it may be done when a rehab program or other nonsurgical treatments just are not helping enough. Some procedures may be done using arthroscopy. This method uses tiny incisions and special instruments to look and work inside the knee joint. Other procedures need open surgery.

Read article
Orthopedics
Fiberglass Splint Care

It will take up to 2 hours for your fiberglass splint to fully harden. Don't put any pressure on it during that time or it may break. Here are instructions to care for your splint at home.

Read article
Orthopedics
What to Expect: The Months After Amputation Surgery

Here's what to expect in the months after amputation surgery.